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Creators/Authors contains: "Roshandel, Hootan"

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  1. Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 13, 2026
  2. Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 1, 2026
  3. A facile synthetic strategy to prepare a new type of on-chain polyperoxide bearing intermolecular peroxy bonds is reported. Polyketone from the copolymerization of ethylene and carbon monoxide was quantitatively transformed into amorphous and powdery polyperoxide using aqueous hydrogen peroxide at room temperature. This synthetic pathway allowed the highly selective and complete conversion of carbonyl groups into intermolecular peroxy groups that can initiate free radical graft copolymerization without generating fragmentary alkoxyl radical species. The thermal properties of polyperoxide were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis, and the polyperoxide was further ap-plied as a macroinitiator to prepare densely grafted copolymers, polyethylene-g-poly(4-methyl styrene) and polyethylene-g-poly(methyl methacrylate), via grafting from approach. 
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  4. A nickel bromide complex supported by a non-innocent ferrocene-chelating heteroscorpionate ligand, [(fc(PPh2)(BH(3,5-Me2pz)2)NiBr)] ((fcP,B)NiBr, fc = 1,1′-ferrocenediyl, pz = pyrazole), was synthesized and characterized. 
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  5. The energetic disorder induced by fluctuating liquid environments acts in opposition to the precise control required for coherence-based sensing. Overcoming fluctuations requires a protected quantum subspace that only weakly interacts with the local environment. We report a ytterbium complex that exhibited an ultranarrow absorption linewidth in solution at room temperature with a full width at half maximum of 0.625 milli–electron volts. Using spectral hole burning, we measured an even narrower linewidth of 410 pico–electron volts at 77 kelvin. Narrow linewidths allowed low-field magnetic circular dichroism at room temperature, used to sense Earth-scale magnetic fields. These results demonstrated that ligand protection in lanthanide complexes could substantially diminish electronic state fluctuations. We have termed this system an “atomlike molecular sensor” (ALMS) and proposed approaches to improve its performance. 
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